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Hayat Nazer

The Phoenix of the Revolution

Her first sculpture. Martyrs' Square, Beirut, 2019.

Watch how it was made

The story

In October 2019, people across Lebanon took to the streets. In Beirut, protesters camped in Martyrs' Square. When opponents of the protests burned the Fist of the Revolution and tore down the tents, Hayat Nazer decided to answer with art.

On 22 November 2019, Lebanon's Independence Day, she began building a phoenix, the bird that rises from its own ashes, from the metal of the broken tents and the burned Fist. Volunteers of every age, from all over Lebanon, joined her to gather the metal, weld and build.

Standing several metres high in the square, the Phoenix became a central symbol of the revolution. It was later attacked: its wings were broken and its head was taken. Supporters came back to clean it and repair it.

In her words

"How I was inspired by my people, created for them and with them my first sculpture ever."
Hayat Nazer, Instagram, March 2022
"I did not want them to break us."
Hayat Nazer, speaking to My Modern Met, 2020

The facts

Title
The Phoenix of the Revolution
Year
2019
Place
Martyrs' Square, Beirut
Materials
Metal from broken protest tents and from the burned Fist of the Revolution
Size
Several metres high
Made with
Volunteers from all over Lebanon

About the artist

Hayat Nazer was born in Tripoli, Lebanon, in 1987. She worked with UNDP and UNHCR before leaving her job to make art full time. The Phoenix was her first sculpture. She went on to make the Heart of the Revolution and, after the 2020 Beirut port explosion, a statue of a woman built from glass and rubble. Today she also makes large canvases and wall pieces from recycled material.

Follow her work

Her work has been covered by CNN, Arab News, My Modern Met, Art Salon and Made in Bed.